| Dia: 01/06/2011 às 14:00 h
Local: Sala da Congregação FEEC - Cidade Universitária - Barão Geraldo - Campinas
Resumo:
Over the last several decades electric utilities around the world have deployed direct load control and demand side
management (DSM) programs of various types to reduce their peak loads during stressed conditions when the available
generation reaches its limit. This situation arises during special events, due to lack of available generation, or when
the system peak is very high due to weather conditions. Now this situation is exacerbated with the introduction of
intermittent sources of generation like solar and wind.
Under the widely practiced demand side management (DSM) programs, the electric utility turns off or cycles the residential
customers’ high voltage (240V) load (eg, electric water heater, air conditioner) during times of generation shortage.
Now with the gradual introduction of the smart grid and its associated hardware, software and control protocols, many more
options are becoming available for developing creative “demand response” programs where the customer has the ability to
choose how much load to control and when. This allows the electric utility to access a large number of customers on a
dynamic basis without having to depend on a preselected set. Moreover, this approach can be customized even for a small
segment of the network like a feeder that may have difficulty meeting its connected load due to some temporary resource
constraints.
This presentation focuses on the opportunities and challenges provided by the introduction of the smart grid to use demand
response as a tool to make renewable energy sources more valuable to the electric power grid.
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Short Biography:
Professor Saifur Rahman is the founding director of the Advanced Research Institute (www.ari.vt.edu) at Virginia Tech where
he is the Joseph R. Loring professor of electrical and computer engineering. He also directs the Center for Energy and
the Global Environment (www.ceage.vt.edu). He is a Fellow of the IEEE. He is the editor-in-chief of the IEEE Transactions
on Sustainable Energy. He is a vice president of the IEEE Power and Energy Society (PES) and a member-at-large of the
IEEE-USA Energy Policy Committee. Currently he is serving as the chair of the US Naitonal Science Foundation Advisory
Committee for International Science and Engineering. He is a Distinguished Lecturer for the IEEE PES, and has lectured on
smart grid, energy efficient lighting solutions, renewable energy, demand response, distributed generation and critical
infrastructure protection topics in over 30 countries on all six continents.
He received his Ph.D. in electrical engineering from Virginia Tech in 1978. His industry and government experience
includes work with the Tokyo Electric Power Company in Japan, the Brookhaven National Laboratory in New York, Progress
Energy, and consultancy for the World Bank, the United Nations, US Agency for the International Development and the Asian
Development Bank.
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